Quantum dual signature scheme based on coherent states with entanglement swapping

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/25/8/080306

中国物理B ›› 2016, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (8): 80306-080306.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/25/8/080306

Quantum dual signature scheme based on coherent states with entanglement swapping

Jia-Li Liu(刘佳丽), Rong-Hua Shi(施荣华), Jin-Jing Shi(石金晶), Ge-Li Lv(吕格莉), Ying Guo(郭迎)

School of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China

收稿日期:2016-03-18 修回日期:2016-04-12 出版日期:2016-08-05 发布日期:2016-08-05
通讯作者: Jin-Jing Shi E-mail:shijinjing@csu.edu.cn
基金资助:
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 61272495, 61379153, and 61401519) and the Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (Grant No. 20130162110012).

Quantum dual signature scheme based on coherent states with entanglement swapping

Jia-Li Liu(刘佳丽), Rong-Hua Shi(施荣华), Jin-Jing Shi(石金晶), Ge-Li Lv(吕格莉), Ying Guo(郭迎)

School of Information Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China

Received:2016-03-18 Revised:2016-04-12 Online:2016-08-05 Published:2016-08-05
Contact: Jin-Jing Shi E-mail:shijinjing@csu.edu.cn
Supported by:
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 61272495, 61379153, and 61401519) and the Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (Grant No. 20130162110012).

摘要/Abstract

摘要： A novel quantum dual signature scheme, which combines two signed messages expected to be sent to two diverse receivers Bob and Charlie, is designed by applying entanglement swapping with coherent states. The signatory Alice signs two different messages with unitary operations (corresponding to the secret keys) and applies entanglement swapping to generate a quantum dual signature. The dual signature is firstly sent to the verifier Bob who extracts and verifies the signature of one message and transmits the rest of the dual signature to the verifier Charlie who verifies the signature of the other message. The transmission of the dual signature is realized with quantum teleportation of coherent states. The analysis shows that the security of secret keys and the security criteria of the signature protocol can be greatly guaranteed. An extensional multi-party quantum dual signature scheme which considers the case with more than three participants is also proposed in this paper and this scheme can remain secure. The proposed schemes are completely suited for the quantum communication network including multiple participants and can be applied to the e-commerce system which requires a secure payment among the customer, business and bank.

关键词: quantum dual signature, coherent states, entanglement swapping, quantum communication network

Abstract: A novel quantum dual signature scheme, which combines two signed messages expected to be sent to two diverse receivers Bob and Charlie, is designed by applying entanglement swapping with coherent states. The signatory Alice signs two different messages with unitary operations (corresponding to the secret keys) and applies entanglement swapping to generate a quantum dual signature. The dual signature is firstly sent to the verifier Bob who extracts and verifies the signature of one message and transmits the rest of the dual signature to the verifier Charlie who verifies the signature of the other message. The transmission of the dual signature is realized with quantum teleportation of coherent states. The analysis shows that the security of secret keys and the security criteria of the signature protocol can be greatly guaranteed. An extensional multi-party quantum dual signature scheme which considers the case with more than three participants is also proposed in this paper and this scheme can remain secure. The proposed schemes are completely suited for the quantum communication network including multiple participants and can be applied to the e-commerce system which requires a secure payment among the customer, business and bank.

Key words: quantum dual signature, coherent states, entanglement swapping, quantum communication network

中图分类号: (Quantum information)

03.67.-a

03.67.Ac (Quantum algorithms, protocols, and simulations) 03.67.Dd (Quantum cryptography and communication security) 03.67.Hk (Quantum communication)

刘佳丽, 施荣华, 石金晶, 吕格莉, 郭迎. Quantum dual signature scheme based on coherent states with entanglement swapping[J]. 中国物理B, 2016, 25(8): 80306-080306.

Jia-Li Liu(刘佳丽), Rong-Hua Shi(施荣华), Jin-Jing Shi(石金晶), Ge-Li Lv(吕格莉), Ying Guo(郭迎). Quantum dual signature scheme based on coherent states with entanglement swapping[J]. Chin. Phys. B, 2016, 25(8): 80306-080306.

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Quantum dual signature scheme based on coherent states with entanglement swapping

Quantum dual signature scheme based on coherent states with entanglement swapping

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