中国物理B ›› 2016, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (4): 40202-040202.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/25/4/040202

• GENERAL • 上一篇    下一篇

(2+1)-dimensional dissipation nonlinear Schrödinger equation for envelope Rossby solitary waves and chirp effect

Jin-Yuan Li(李近元), Nian-Qiao Fang(方念乔), Ji Zhang(张吉), Yu-Long Xue(薛玉龙), Xue-Mu Wang(王雪木), Xiao-Bo Yuan(袁晓博)   

  1. 1 School of Ocean Sciences, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China;
    2 Marine Geology and Hydrology Research Laboratory, Guodian New Energy Technology Research Institute, Beijing 102209, China;
    3 Zhong Neng Power-Tech Development Company Limited, Beijing 100034, China;
    4 Marine Geological Institute of Hainan Province, Haikou 570206, China
  • 收稿日期:2015-09-06 修回日期:2015-11-25 出版日期:2016-04-05 发布日期:2016-04-05
  • 通讯作者: Jin-Yuan Li E-mail:lijinyuan198007@sina.com
  • 基金资助:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 41406018).

(2+1)-dimensional dissipation nonlinear Schrödinger equation for envelope Rossby solitary waves and chirp effect

Jin-Yuan Li(李近元)1,2,3, Nian-Qiao Fang(方念乔)1, Ji Zhang(张吉)2,3, Yu-Long Xue(薛玉龙)4, Xue-Mu Wang(王雪木)4, Xiao-Bo Yuan(袁晓博)1   

  1. 1 School of Ocean Sciences, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing 100083, China;
    2 Marine Geology and Hydrology Research Laboratory, Guodian New Energy Technology Research Institute, Beijing 102209, China;
    3 Zhong Neng Power-Tech Development Company Limited, Beijing 100034, China;
    4 Marine Geological Institute of Hainan Province, Haikou 570206, China
  • Received:2015-09-06 Revised:2015-11-25 Online:2016-04-05 Published:2016-04-05
  • Contact: Jin-Yuan Li E-mail:lijinyuan198007@sina.com
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 41406018).

摘要: In the past few decades, the (1+1)-dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) equation had been derived for envelope Rossby solitary waves in a line by employing the perturbation expansion method. But, with the development of theory, we note that the (1+1)-dimensional model cannot reflect the evolution of envelope Rossby solitary waves in a plane. In this paper, by constructing a new (2+1)-dimensional multiscale transform, we derive the (2+1)-dimensional dissipation nonlinear Schrödinger equation (DNLS) to describe envelope Rossby solitary waves under the influence of dissipation which propagate in a plane. Especially, the previous researches about envelope Rossby solitary waves were established in the zonal area and could not be applied directly to the spherical earth, while we adopt the plane polar coordinate and overcome the problem. By theoretical analyses, the conservation laws of (2+1)-dimensional envelope Rossby solitary waves as well as their variation under the influence of dissipation are studied. Finally, the one-soliton and two-soliton solutions of the (2+1)-dimensional NLS equation are obtained with the Hirota method. Based on these solutions, by virtue of the chirp concept from fiber soliton communication, the chirp effect of envelope Rossby solitary waves is discussed, and the related impact factors of the chirp effect are given.

关键词: (2+1)-dimensional dissipation nonlinear Schrödinger equation, envelope Rossby solitary waves, chirp effect, two-soliton solutions

Abstract: In the past few decades, the (1+1)-dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger (NLS) equation had been derived for envelope Rossby solitary waves in a line by employing the perturbation expansion method. But, with the development of theory, we note that the (1+1)-dimensional model cannot reflect the evolution of envelope Rossby solitary waves in a plane. In this paper, by constructing a new (2+1)-dimensional multiscale transform, we derive the (2+1)-dimensional dissipation nonlinear Schrödinger equation (DNLS) to describe envelope Rossby solitary waves under the influence of dissipation which propagate in a plane. Especially, the previous researches about envelope Rossby solitary waves were established in the zonal area and could not be applied directly to the spherical earth, while we adopt the plane polar coordinate and overcome the problem. By theoretical analyses, the conservation laws of (2+1)-dimensional envelope Rossby solitary waves as well as their variation under the influence of dissipation are studied. Finally, the one-soliton and two-soliton solutions of the (2+1)-dimensional NLS equation are obtained with the Hirota method. Based on these solutions, by virtue of the chirp concept from fiber soliton communication, the chirp effect of envelope Rossby solitary waves is discussed, and the related impact factors of the chirp effect are given.

Key words: (2+1)-dimensional dissipation nonlinear Schrödinger equation, envelope Rossby solitary waves, chirp effect, two-soliton solutions

中图分类号:  (Partial differential equations)

  • 02.30.Jr
47.35.Fg (Solitary waves) 92.10.Hm (Ocean waves and oscillations)