Evolution of structure and magnetic properties in PrCo5 magnet for high energy ball milling in ethanol

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/24/8/087501

中国物理B ›› 2015, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (8): 87501-087501.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/24/8/087501

• CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES • 上一篇下一篇

Evolution of structure and magnetic properties in PrCo₅ magnet for high energy ball milling in ethanol

李柱柏^a, 兰剑亭^{a b}, 张雪峰^{a b}, 刘艳丽^{a b}, 李永峰^{a b}

a Key Laboratory of Integrated Exploitation of Bayan Obo Multi-Metal Resources, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou 014010, China;
b School of Mathematics, Physics and Biological Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou 014010, China

收稿日期:2015-01-20 修回日期:2015-03-08 出版日期:2015-08-05 发布日期:2015-08-05
基金资助:
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51461033).

Evolution of structure and magnetic properties in PrCo₅ magnet for high energy ball milling in ethanol

Li Zhu-Bai (李柱柏)^a, Lan Jian-Ting (兰剑亭)^{a b}, Zhang Xue-Feng (张雪峰)^{a b}, Liu Yan-Li (刘艳丽)^{a b}, Li Yong-Feng (李永峰)^{a b}

a Key Laboratory of Integrated Exploitation of Bayan Obo Multi-Metal Resources, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou 014010, China;
b School of Mathematics, Physics and Biological Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou 014010, China

Received:2015-01-20 Revised:2015-03-08 Online:2015-08-05 Published:2015-08-05
Contact: Zhang Xue-Feng E-mail:xuefeng056@163.com
Supported by:
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51461033).

摘要/Abstract

摘要： High energy ball milling (HEBM) is employed to produce nano-sized grains and particles. In this paper, the structure and magnetic properties are investigated in PrCo₅ alloy for HEBM in an ethanol milling medium. With the increase of milling time, the grain size reduces and the coercivity increases. For a milling time of less than 30 min, the hysteresis loop of the aligned sample is very different from that of the un-aligned sample and it does not show a large decrease in magnetization slope, indicating a relatively good alignment of easy axes in particles due to the fact that the texture is nearly well preserved. However, when the milling time is further prolonged, the textured structure deteriorates in the powders. Even though exchange coupling exists between grains within the particle, the magnetic properties are exchange-decoupled between particles and the dipolar interaction results in a negative value of δ m in the whole range of the magnetic field.

关键词: high energy ball milling, PrCo₅ magnets, alignment of easy axes, exchange coupling

Abstract: High energy ball milling (HEBM) is employed to produce nano-sized grains and particles. In this paper, the structure and magnetic properties are investigated in PrCo₅ alloy for HEBM in an ethanol milling medium. With the increase of milling time, the grain size reduces and the coercivity increases. For a milling time of less than 30 min, the hysteresis loop of the aligned sample is very different from that of the un-aligned sample and it does not show a large decrease in magnetization slope, indicating a relatively good alignment of easy axes in particles due to the fact that the texture is nearly well preserved. However, when the milling time is further prolonged, the textured structure deteriorates in the powders. Even though exchange coupling exists between grains within the particle, the magnetic properties are exchange-decoupled between particles and the dipolar interaction results in a negative value of δ m in the whole range of the magnetic field.

Key words: high energy ball milling, PrCo₅ magnets, alignment of easy axes, exchange coupling

中图分类号: (High coercivity materials)

75.50.Vv

75.50.Ww (Permanent magnets) 75.50.Tt (Fine-particle systems; nanocrystalline materials)

李柱柏, 兰剑亭, 张雪峰, 刘艳丽, 李永峰. Evolution of structure and magnetic properties in PrCo₅ magnet for high energy ball milling in ethanol[J]. 中国物理B, 2015, 24(8): 87501-087501.

Li Zhu-Bai (李柱柏), Lan Jian-Ting (兰剑亭), Zhang Xue-Feng (张雪峰), Liu Yan-Li (刘艳丽), Li Yong-Feng (李永峰). Evolution of structure and magnetic properties in PrCo₅ magnet for high energy ball milling in ethanol[J]. Chin. Phys. B, 2015, 24(8): 87501-087501.

参考文献 27

[1]	Poudyal N and Liu J P 2013 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 46 043001
[2]	Liu W, Liu X H, Cui W B, Gong W J and Zhang Z D 2013 Chin. Phys. B 22 027104
[3]	McCormick P G, Miao W F, Smith P A I, Ding J and Street R 1998 J. Appl. Phys. 83 6256
[4]	Schultz L, Schnitzke K, Wecker J, Katter M and Kuhrt C 1991 J. Appl. Phys. 70 6339
[5]	Zhang J, Zhang S Y, Zhang H W, Shen B G and Li B H 2001 J. Appl. Phys. 89 2857
[6]	Yan A, Bollero A, Gutfleisch O and Müller K H 2002 J. Appl. Phys. 91 2192
[7]	Liu Z, Chen R J, Li D and Yan A R 2010 Chin. Phys. B 19 067504
[8]	Li Z B, Zhang M, Shen B G and Sun J R 2013 Appl. Phys. Lett. 102 102405
[9]	Chakka V M, Altuncevahir B, Jin Z Q, Li Y and Liu J P 2006 J. Appl. Phys. 99 08E912
[10]	Cui B Z, Gabay A M, Li W F, Marinescu M, Liu J F and Hadjipanayis G C 2010 J. Appl. Phys. 107 09A721
[11]	Zuo W L, Liu R M, Zheng X Q, Wu R R, Hu F X, Sun J R and Shen B G 2014 J. Appl. Phys. 115 17A728
[12]	Ma X B, Li L Z, Liu S Q, Hu B Y, Han J Z, Wang C S, Du H L, Yang Y C and Yang J B 2014 J. Alloys Compd. 612 110
[13]	Cui B Z, Li W F and Hadjipanayis G C 2011 Acta Mater. 59 563
[14]	Zheng L, Cui B, Akdogan N G, Li W and Hadjipanayis G C 2010 J. Alloys Compd. 504 391
[15]	Zhang S, Liu L, Du J, Xia W, Zhang J, Guo Z, Yan A, Li W and Liu J P 2014 J. Appl. Phys. 115 17A706
[16]	Zhang J J, Gao H M, Yan Y, Bai X, Wang W Q, Su F and Du X B 2012 Chin. Phys. Lett. 29 057501
[17]	Yue M, Wang Y P, Poudyal N, Rong C B and Liu J P 2009 J. Appl. Phys. 105 07A708
[18]	Li W F, Sepehri-Amin H, Zheng L Y, Cui B Z, Gabay A M, Hono K, Huang W J, Ni C and Hadjipanayis G C 2012 Acta Mater. 60 6685
[19]	Zheng L, Gabay A M, LiW, Cui B and Hadjipanayis G C 2011 J. Appl. Phys. 109 07A721
[20]	Yang B, Shen B G, Zhao T Y and Sun J R 2008 J. Appl. Phys. 103 123908
[21]	Klein H P, Menth A and Perkins R S 1975 Physica B 80 153
[22]	Liu X C, X R and Pan J 2009 Trans. Nonferrous. Met. Soc. China 19 1131
[23]	Liu R M, Yue M, Liu W Q, Zhang D T, Zhang J X, Guo Z H and Li W 2011 Appl. Phys. Lett. 99 162510
[24]	Li Z B, Shen B G, Niu E and Sun J R 2013 Appl. Phys. Lett. 103 062405
[25]	Fischer R and Kronmüller H 1999 J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 191 225
[26]	Kelly P E, O'Grady K, Mayo P I and Chantrell R W 1989 IEEE Trans. Magn. 25 3881
[27]	Li Z B, Zhang M, Wang L C, Shen B G, Zhang X F, Li Y F, Hu F X and Sun J R 2014 Appl. Phys. Lett. 104 052406

Evolution of structure and magnetic properties in PrCo₅ magnet for high energy ball milling in ethanol

Evolution of structure and magnetic properties in PrCo₅ magnet for high energy ball milling in ethanol

RichHTML

PDF (PC)

赞

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献 27

相关文章 12

Metrics

本文评价

推荐阅读 0

[1]	Le Wang(王乐), Zhao-Xuan Jing(荆照轩), Ao-Ran Zhou(周傲然), and Shan-Dong Li(李山东). Ru thickness-dependent interlayer coupling and ultrahigh FMR frequency in FeCoB/Ru/FeCoB sandwich trilayers[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(8): 86201-086201.
[2]	Qingrong Shao(邵倾蓉), Jing Meng(孟婧), Xiaoyan Zhu(朱晓艳), Yali Xie(谢亚丽), Wenjuan Cheng(程文娟), Dongmei Jiang(蒋冬梅), Yang Xu(徐杨), Tian Shang(商恬), and Qingfeng Zhan(詹清峰). Exchange-coupling-induced fourfold magnetic anisotropy in CoFeB/FeRh bilayer grown on SrTiO₃(001)[J]. 中国物理B, 2022, 31(8): 87503-087503.
[3]	Zi-Bo Zhang(张子博) and Yong Hu(胡勇). Zero-field skyrmions in FeGe thin films stabilized through attaching a perpendicularly magnetized single-domain Ni layer[J]. 中国物理B, 2021, 30(7): 77503-077503.
[4]	李勇, 金香君, 潘鹏飞, Fu Nan Tan, Wen Siang Lew, 马付胜. Temperature-dependent interlayer exchange coupling strength in synthetic antiferromagnetic[Pt/Co]₂/Ru/[Co/Pt]₄ multilayers[J]. 中国物理B, 2018, 27(12): 127502-127502.
[5]	刘伟, 张志东. Anisotropic nanocomposite soft/hard multilayer magnets[J]. 中国物理B, 2017, 26(11): 117502-117502.
[6]	桑成祥, 赵国平, 夏卫星, 万秀琳, F J Morvan, 张溪超, 谢林华, 张健, 杜娟, 闫阿儒, 刘平. Effect of exchange coupling on magnetic property in Sm-Co/α-Fe layered system[J]. 中国物理B, 2016, 25(3): 37501-037501.
[7]	冯俊宁, 刘伟, 耿殿禹, 马嵩, 余涛, 赵晓天, 代志明, 赵新国, 张志东. Large coercivity and unconventional exchange coupling in manganese-oxide-coated manganese–gallium nanoparticles[J]. , 2014, 23(8): 87503-087503.
[8]	刘壮, 陈仁杰, 李东, 闫阿儒. The magnetization reversal behaviour for SmCo_6.8Zr_0.2 and SmCo_6.8Zr_0.2/α -(Fe,Co) nanocrystalline magnets at low temperature[J]. 中国物理B, 2010, 19(6): 67504-067504.
[9]	王培吉, 考红, 张昌文, 于峰, 周忠祥. Electronic structures and magnetic properties in SmCo_7-xM_x[J]. 中国物理B, 2009, 18(10): 4490-4496.
[10]	邱荣科, 宋攀攀, 张志东, 郭连权. Magnon energy gap in a four-layer ferromagnetic superlattice[J]. 中国物理B, 2008, 17(10): 3894-3901.
[11]	胡经国, StampsRL. The rotational anisotropies in the ferromagnetism/antiferromagnetism 1/ antiferromagnetism 2 exchange bias structures[J]. 中国物理B, 2006, 15(7): 1595-1601.
[12]	李宝河, 张宏伟, 张健, 王云, 张绍英. CALCULATION OF DEMAGNETIZATION CURVES OF NANOCOMPOSITE Pr₂Fe₁₄B/α－Fe MAGNETS USING A ONE-DIMENSIONAL MODEL[J]. 中国物理B, 2001, 10(11): 1054-1057.