Low-temperature physical properties and electronic structures of Ni3Sb, Ni5Sb2, NiSb2, and NiSb

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/24/6/067201

中国物理B ›› 2015, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (6): 67201-067201.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/24/6/067201

• CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES • 上一篇下一篇

Low-temperature physical properties and electronic structures of Ni₃Sb, Ni₅Sb₂, NiSb₂, and NiSb

罗肖宁^{a b}, 董成^b, 刘世凯^a, 张子平^a, 李傲雷^b, 杨立红^b, 李晓川^b

a School of Material Science and Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, China;
b National Laboratory for Superconductivity, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China

收稿日期:2015-01-19 修回日期:2015-02-06 出版日期:2015-06-05 发布日期:2015-06-05
基金资助:
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 21271183) and the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant Nos. 2011CBA00112 and 2011CB808202).

Low-temperature physical properties and electronic structures of Ni₃Sb, Ni₅Sb₂, NiSb₂, and NiSb

Luo Xiao-Ning (罗肖宁)^{a b}, Dong Cheng (董成)^b, Liu Shi-Kai (刘世凯)^a, Zhang Zi-Ping (张子平)^a, Li Ao-Lei (李傲雷)^b, Yang Li-Hong (杨立红)^b, Li Xiao-Chuan (李晓川)^b

a School of Material Science and Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, China;
b National Laboratory for Superconductivity, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China

Received:2015-01-19 Revised:2015-02-06 Online:2015-06-05 Published:2015-06-05
Contact: Dong Cheng E-mail:chengdon@aphy.iphy.ac.cn
About author:72.15.Eb; 75.20.En; 71.20.Be
Supported by:
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 21271183) and the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant Nos. 2011CBA00112 and 2011CB808202).

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

We report the results of low temperature resistivity and magnetization measurements on polycrystalline samples of four Ni–Sb compounds, Ni₃Sb, Ni₅Sb₂, NiSb, and NiSb₂. Resistivity measurements revealed that these compounds exhibit a metallic type of electrical conductivity. Temperature dependences of the resistivities were well fitted by the generalized Bloch–Grüneisen formula with an exponent of n=3, indicating that the s–d interband scattering is the dominant scattering mechanism. The magnetic susceptibilities of Ni₅Sb₂, NiSb, and NiSb₂ are almost independent of temperature (above 150 K), exhibiting Pauli paramagnetic behavior. The temperature dependences of the susceptibilities were fitted using the Curie–Weiss law. Ni₃Sb was found to have a paramagnetic–ferromagnetic phase transition at 229 K.
First-principles calculations have been performed to investigate the electronic structures and physical properties of these Ni–Sb alloys. The calculation of the band structure predicted that Ni₃Sb, Ni₅Sb₂, NiSb, and NiSb₂ have characteristics of metal, and the ground state of Ni₃Sb is ferromagnetic. The electrical and magnetic properties observed experimentally are consistent with that predicted by the first-principle electronic structure calculations.

关键词: Ni-Sb alloys, resistivity, susceptibility, electronic structure

Abstract:

Key words: Ni-Sb alloys, resistivity, susceptibility, electronic structure

中图分类号: (Electrical and thermal conduction in crystalline metals and alloys)

72.15.Eb

75.20.En (Metals and alloys) 71.20.Be (Transition metals and alloys)

罗肖宁, 董成, 刘世凯, 张子平, 李傲雷, 杨立红, 李晓川. Low-temperature physical properties and electronic structures of Ni₃Sb, Ni₅Sb₂, NiSb₂, and NiSb[J]. 中国物理B, 2015, 24(6): 67201-067201.

Luo Xiao-Ning (罗肖宁), Dong Cheng (董成), Liu Shi-Kai (刘世凯), Zhang Zi-Ping (张子平), Li Ao-Lei (李傲雷), Yang Li-Hong (杨立红), Li Xiao-Chuan (李晓川). Low-temperature physical properties and electronic structures of Ni₃Sb, Ni₅Sb₂, NiSb₂, and NiSb[J]. Chin. Phys. B, 2015, 24(6): 67201-067201.

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Low-temperature physical properties and electronic structures of Ni₃Sb, Ni₅Sb₂, NiSb₂, and NiSb

Low-temperature physical properties and electronic structures of Ni₃Sb, Ni₅Sb₂, NiSb₂, and NiSb

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