中国物理B ›› 2015, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (6): 66202-066202.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/24/6/066202

• CONDENSED MATTER: STRUCTURAL, MECHANICAL, AND THERMAL PROPERTIES • 上一篇    下一篇

Synthesis mechanism of nanoporous Sn3O4 nanosheets by hydrothermal process without any additives

赵俊华a, 谭瑞琴b, 杨晔c, 许炜c, 李佳c, 沈文峰c, 吾国强a, 朱友良a, 杨旭峰a, 宋伟杰c   

  1. a College of Chemical and Material Engineering, Quzhou University, Quzhou 324000, China;
    b Faculty of Information Science and Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China;
    c Ningbo Institute of Material Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, China
  • 收稿日期:2014-11-24 修回日期:2015-01-08 出版日期:2015-06-05 发布日期:2015-06-05
  • 基金资助:

    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 21377063, 51102250, 21203226, and 21205127) and the Personnel Training Foundation of Quzhou University (Grant No. BSYJ201412).

Synthesis mechanism of nanoporous Sn3O4 nanosheets by hydrothermal process without any additives

Zhao Jun-Hua (赵俊华)a, Tan Rui-Qin (谭瑞琴)b, Yang Ye (杨晔)c, Xu Wei (许炜)c, Li Jia (李佳)c, Shen Wen-Feng (沈文峰)c, Wu Guo-Qiang (吾国强)a, Zhu You-Liang (朱友良)a, Yang Xu-Feng (杨旭峰)a, Song Wei-Jie (宋伟杰)c   

  1. a College of Chemical and Material Engineering, Quzhou University, Quzhou 324000, China;
    b Faculty of Information Science and Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China;
    c Ningbo Institute of Material Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, China
  • Received:2014-11-24 Revised:2015-01-08 Online:2015-06-05 Published:2015-06-05
  • Contact: Zhao Jun-Hua E-mail:Zhaojh1018@163.com
  • About author:62.23.Kn; 61.46.Hk; 61.82.Rx
  • Supported by:

    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 21377063, 51102250, 21203226, and 21205127) and the Personnel Training Foundation of Quzhou University (Grant No. BSYJ201412).

摘要:

Nanoporous anorthic-phase Sn3O4 nanosheets are successfully fabricated via a hydrothermal process without any additives. With the pH value of the precursor increasing from 2.0 to 11.8, the valence of the precursor changes from mixed valence (the ratio of Sn2+ to Sn4+ is 2.7:1) to pure bivalent, and the product transformed from Sn3O4 to SnO mesocrystals. When doping SbCl3 to the alkaline precursor, the valence of the precursor shows mixed valence with the ratio of Sn2+ to Sn4+ being 2.6:1 and Sn3O4 is synthesized after the hydrothermal process. The valence state of Sn species in the precursor is the key factor of the formation of Sn3O4. The synthesis mechanism is discussed and proposed. These experimental results expand the knowledge base that can be used to guide technological applications of intermediate tin oxide materials.

关键词: Sn3O4 nanosheets, hydrothermal synthesis, valence control, precursor

Abstract:

Nanoporous anorthic-phase Sn3O4 nanosheets are successfully fabricated via a hydrothermal process without any additives. With the pH value of the precursor increasing from 2.0 to 11.8, the valence of the precursor changes from mixed valence (the ratio of Sn2+ to Sn4+ is 2.7:1) to pure bivalent, and the product transformed from Sn3O4 to SnO mesocrystals. When doping SbCl3 to the alkaline precursor, the valence of the precursor shows mixed valence with the ratio of Sn2+ to Sn4+ being 2.6:1 and Sn3O4 is synthesized after the hydrothermal process. The valence state of Sn species in the precursor is the key factor of the formation of Sn3O4. The synthesis mechanism is discussed and proposed. These experimental results expand the knowledge base that can be used to guide technological applications of intermediate tin oxide materials.

Key words: Sn3O4 nanosheets, hydrothermal synthesis, valence control, precursor

中图分类号:  (Nanosheets)

  • 62.23.Kn
61.46.Hk (Nanocrystals) 61.82.Rx (Nanocrystalline materials)