中国物理B ›› 2015, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (12): 128501-128501.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/24/12/128501

所属专题: TOPICAL REVIEW — Magnetism, magnetic materials, and interdisciplinary research

• SPECIAL TOPIC --- Non-equilibrium phenomena in soft matters • 上一篇    下一篇

Real-space observation of individual skyrmions in helimagnetic nanostripes

金驰名a b c, 杜海峰a b   

  1. a High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Hefei 230031, China;
    b Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China;
    c School of Physical Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230031, China
  • 收稿日期:2015-09-27 修回日期:2015-10-20 出版日期:2015-12-05 发布日期:2015-12-05
  • 通讯作者: Du Hai-Feng E-mail:duhf@hmfl.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:

    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11474290) and the Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. 2015267).

Real-space observation of individual skyrmions in helimagnetic nanostripes

Jin Chi-Ming (金驰名)a b c, Du Hai-Feng (杜海峰)a b   

  1. a High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Hefei 230031, China;
    b Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China;
    c School of Physical Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230031, China
  • Received:2015-09-27 Revised:2015-10-20 Online:2015-12-05 Published:2015-12-05
  • Contact: Du Hai-Feng E-mail:duhf@hmfl.ac.cn
  • Supported by:

    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11474290) and the Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. 2015267).

摘要:

Controllable formation and manipulation of domain walls in one-dimensional (1D) nanostripes underpins a promising type of emergent spintronic device. Magnetic skyrmion is topologically stable whirlpool-like spin texture and is expected to replace familiar domain wall phenomena to build such devices, owing to its prominent features including small size, topological stability and the small critical current required to move it. It is thus essential to understand skyrmions' properties in such a nanostructured element. In this paper, we mainly give fundamental insight into this issue. Experimental achievements in the formation and stability of individual skyrmions in the nanostripe are outlined in detail.

关键词: magnetic devices, magnetic nanostructures

Abstract:

Controllable formation and manipulation of domain walls in one-dimensional (1D) nanostripes underpins a promising type of emergent spintronic device. Magnetic skyrmion is topologically stable whirlpool-like spin texture and is expected to replace familiar domain wall phenomena to build such devices, owing to its prominent features including small size, topological stability and the small critical current required to move it. It is thus essential to understand skyrmions' properties in such a nanostructured element. In this paper, we mainly give fundamental insight into this issue. Experimental achievements in the formation and stability of individual skyrmions in the nanostripe are outlined in detail.

Key words: magnetic devices, magnetic nanostructures

中图分类号:  (Magnetic device characterization, design, and modeling)

  • 85.70.Ay
75.75.-c (Magnetic properties of nanostructures)