Stark spectra of Rydberg states in atomic cesium in the vicinity of n=18

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/22/7/073201

中国物理B ›› 2013, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (7): 73201-073201.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/22/7/073201

• ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS • 上一篇下一篇

Stark spectra of Rydberg states in atomic cesium in the vicinity of n=18

董慧杰^a, 王婷^b, 李昌勇^a, 赵建明^a, 张临杰^a

a State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices, Laser Spectroscopy Laboratory, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China;
b College of Physics and Electronics Engineering, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China

收稿日期:2012-12-28 修回日期:2013-01-26 出版日期:2013-06-01 发布日期:2013-06-01
基金资助:
Project supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2012CB921603), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 61078001, 61178009, 11274209, and 60778008), the Fund for Fostering Talents in Basic Science of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. J1103210), the Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province, China (Grant No. 2012011003-2), and the Shanxi International Collaboration Program (Grant No. 2010081046).

Stark spectra of Rydberg states in atomic cesium in the vicinity of n=18

Dong Hui-Jie (董慧杰)^a, Wang Ting (王婷)^b, Li Chang-Yong (李昌勇)^a, Zhao Jian-Ming (赵建明)^a, Zhang Lin-Jie (张临杰)^a

a State Key Laboratory of Quantum Optics and Quantum Optics Devices, Laser Spectroscopy Laboratory, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China;
b College of Physics and Electronics Engineering, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China

Received:2012-12-28 Revised:2013-01-26 Online:2013-06-01 Published:2013-06-01
Contact: Li Chang-Yong E-mail:lichyong@sxu.edu.cn
Supported by:
Project supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2012CB921603), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 61078001, 61178009, 11274209, and 60778008), the Fund for Fostering Talents in Basic Science of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. J1103210), the Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province, China (Grant No. 2012011003-2), and the Shanxi International Collaboration Program (Grant No. 2010081046).

摘要/Abstract

摘要： The Stark structures in a cesium atom around n=18 are numerically calculated. The results manifest that the components of 20D states with a small azimuthal quantum number |m| shift upward a lot, and that with a large |m| shift downward a little within 1100 V/cm. All components of P states shift downward. Experimental work has been performed in an ultracold atomic cesium. Atoms initially in 6P_3/2 state are excited to high-n Rydberg states by a polarization light perpendicular to field, and Stark spectra with |m|=1/2,3/2,5/2 are simultaneously observed with a large linewidth for the first time. The observed spectra are analyzed in detail. The relative transition probability is calculated. The experimental results are in good agreement with our numerical computation.

关键词: Rydberg state, Stark spectrum, ultracold cesium atom, transition probability

Abstract: The Stark structures in a cesium atom around n=18 are numerically calculated. The results manifest that the components of 20D states with a small azimuthal quantum number |m| shift upward a lot, and that with a large |m| shift downward a little within 1100 V/cm. All components of P states shift downward. Experimental work has been performed in an ultracold atomic cesium. Atoms initially in 6P_3/2 state are excited to high-n Rydberg states by a polarization light perpendicular to field, and Stark spectra with |m|=1/2,3/2,5/2 are simultaneously observed with a large linewidth for the first time. The observed spectra are analyzed in detail. The relative transition probability is calculated. The experimental results are in good agreement with our numerical computation.

Key words: Rydberg state, Stark spectrum, ultracold cesium atom, transition probability

中图分类号: (Zeeman and Stark effects)

32.60.+i

32.30.-r (Atomic spectra?) 67.85.-d (Ultracold gases, trapped gases)

董慧杰, 王婷, 李昌勇, 赵建明, 张临杰. Stark spectra of Rydberg states in atomic cesium in the vicinity of n=18[J]. 中国物理B, 2013, 22(7): 73201-073201.

Dong Hui-Jie (董慧杰), Wang Ting (王婷), Li Chang-Yong (李昌勇), Zhao Jian-Ming (赵建明), Zhang Lin-Jie (张临杰). Stark spectra of Rydberg states in atomic cesium in the vicinity of n=18[J]. Chin. Phys. B, 2013, 22(7): 73201-073201.

参考文献 27

[1]	Bethlem H L and Meijer G 2003 Int. Rev. Phys. Chem. 22 73
[2]	Vliegen E, Hogan S D, Schmutz H and Merkt F 2007 Phys. Rev. A 76 023405
[3]	Bichsel B J, Morrison M A, Shafer-Ray N and Abraham E R I 2007 Phys. Rev. A 75 023410
[4]	Gavrilenko V P, Kim H J, Ikutake T, Kim J B, Choi Y W, Bowden M D and Muraoka K 2000 Phys. Rev. E 62 7201
[5]	Kampschulte T, Schulze J, Luggenholscher D, Bowden M D and Czarnetzki U 2007 New J. Phys. 9 18
[6]	Jiang T, Bowden M D, Wagenaars E, Stoffels E and Kroesen G M W 2006 New J. Phys. 8 202
[7]	Czarnetzki U, Luggenholscher D and Dobele H F 1998 Phys. Rev. Lett. 81 4592
[8]	Ritter S, Gartner P, Baer N and Jahnke F 2007 Phys. Rev. B 76 165302
[9]	Pisharody S N, Zeibel J G and Jones R R 2000 Phys. Rev. A 61 063405
[10]	Kulina P and Rinkleff R H 1985 J. Phys. B 18 L245
[11]	Zhu X B, Zhang H, Feng Z G, Zhang L J, Li C Y, Zhao J M and Jia S T 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 2401 (in Chinese)
[12]	Silverstone H J 1978 Phys. Rev. A 18 1853
[13]	Tian R H 2003 Chin. Phys. Lett. 20 493
[14]	Zhi M C, Dai C J and Li S B 2001 Chin. Phys. 10 929
[15]	Sheng L, Ye S W and Dai C J 2012 Chin. Phys. B 21 063301
[16]	Zimmerman M L, Littman M G, Kash M M and Kleppner D 1979 Phys. Rev. A 20 2251
[17]	Hu Z F, Zhao H T, Zhou S K, Gong S S and Shan M S 2000 Chin. Phys. 9 805
[18]	Singer K, Reetz-Lamour M, Amthor T, Folling S, Tscherneck M and Weidemuller M 2005 J. Phys. B 38 S321
[19]	Zhao J M, Zhang H, Feng Z G, Zhu X B, Zhang L J, Li C Y and Jia S T 2011 J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 80 034303
[20]	Zhang H, Che J L, Feng Z G, Zhang L J, Zhao J M and Jia S T 2011 J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 80 104301
[21]	Feng Z G, Zhang H, Zhang L J, Li C Y, Zhao J M and Jia S T 2011 Acta Phys. Sin. 60 073202 (in Chinese)
[22]	Che J L, Zhang H, Feng Z G, Zhang L J, Zhao J M and Jia S T 2012 Acta Phys. Sin. 61 043205 (in Chinese)
[23]	Li C Y, Hao T, Zhang H, Zhu X B, Tao G Q, Zhang L J, Zhao J M and Jia S T 2012 J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 81 044302
[24]	Li C Y, Zhang H, Zhao J M and Jia S T 2012 Acta Phys. Sin. 61 163202 (in Chinese)
[25]	Weber K H and Sansonetti C J 1987 Phys. Rev. A 35 4650
[26]	Goy P, Raimond J M, Vitrant G and Haroche S 1982 Phys. Rev. A 26 2733
[27]	Gallagher T F 1994 Rydberg Atoms (New York: Cambridge University Press) p. 72

Stark spectra of Rydberg states in atomic cesium in the vicinity of n=18

Stark spectra of Rydberg states in atomic cesium in the vicinity of n=18

PDF (PC)

赞

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献 27

相关文章 15

Metrics

本文评价

推荐阅读 0

[1]	Yang-Yang Liu(刘杨洋), Zhuo Fu(付卓), Peng Xu(许鹏), Xiao-Dong He(何晓东), Jin Wang(王谨), and Ming-Sheng Zhan(詹明生). Spectral filtering of dual lasers with a high-finesse length-tunable cavity for rubidium atom Rydberg excitation[J]. 中国物理B, 2021, 30(7): 74203-074203.
[2]	孙亚楠, 王艳辉, 宋乐乐, 杜海滨, 王晓春, 赫兰海, 罗嗣佐, 杨钦, 冷静, 刘福春. Photoelectron imaging on vibrational excitation and Rydberg intermediate states in multi-photon ionization process of NH₃ molecule[J]. 中国物理B, 2020, 29(9): 93201-093201.
[3]	赵晓云, 王春成, 胡师林, 李卫东, 陈京, 郝小雷. Controlling Rydberg excitation process with shaped intense ultrashort laser pulses[J]. 中国物理B, 2019, 28(8): 83202-083202.
[4]	宋乐乐, 孙亚楠, 王艳辉, 王晓春, 赫兰海, 罗嗣佐, 胡文惠, 佟秋男, 丁大军, 刘福春. Photoelectron imaging of resonance-enhanced multiphoton ionization and above-threshold ionization of ammonia molecules in a strong 800-nm laser pulse[J]. 中国物理B, 2019, 28(6): 63201-063201.
[5]	吕来水, 张琨, 张婷, 麻孟越. Nodes and layers PageRank centrality for multilayer networks[J]. 中国物理B, 2019, 28(2): 20501-020501.
[6]	宋舒娜, 梁昊, 彭良友, 蒋红兵. Photoelectron angular distributions of H ionization in low energy regime: Comparison between different potentials[J]. 中国物理B, 2016, 25(9): 93201-093201.
[7]	Sunny Aggarwal, A. K. S. Jha, Indu Khatri, Narendra Singh, Man Mohan. Relativistic atomic data for W XLVII[J]. 中国物理B, 2015, 24(5): 53201-053201.
[8]	Poonam Silotia, Rakesh Kumar Meena, Vinod Prasad. Two-electron quantum ring in short pulses[J]. , 2015, 24(2): 20303-020303.
[9]	张婧, 沈礼, 戴长建. Field ionization process of Eu 4f⁷6snp Rydberg states[J]. 中国物理B, 2015, 24(11): 113201-113201.
[10]	Indu Khatri, Arun Goyal, Sunny Aggarwal, A. K. Singh, Man Mohan. Extreme ultraviolet and x-ray transition wavelengths in Rb XXIV[J]. 中国物理B, 2015, 24(10): 103202-103202.
[11]	荆华, 野仕伟, 戴长建. Lifetimes of Rydberg states of Eu atoms[J]. 中国物理B, 2015, 24(1): 13203-013203.
[12]	高伟, 杨海峰, 成红, 张珊珊, 刘丹峰, 刘红平. Non-linear spectral splitting of Rydberg sodium in external fields[J]. , 2015, 24(1): 13202-013202.
[13]	Sunny Aggarwal. Atomic structure calculations for F-like tungsten[J]. 中国物理B, 2014, 23(9): 93203-093203.
[14]	Sunny Aggarwal, Jagjit Singh, Man Mohan. New atomic data for Kr XXXV useful in fusion plasma[J]. 中国物理B, 2013, 22(3): 33201-033201.
[15]	范建中, 汪青敏, 常志伟, 董晨钟. Transition probabilities and lifetimes of the low-lying levels of Fe XIV[J]. 中国物理B, 2012, 21(6): 63102-063102.