Generation of Wn state with three atoms trapped in two remote cavities coupled by an optical fibre

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/20/5/050314

中国物理B ›› 2011, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (5): 50314-050314.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/20/5/050314

Generation of W_n state with three atoms trapped in two remote cavities coupled by an optical fibre

方卯发¹, 李艳玲²

(1)College of Physics and Information Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China; (2)School of Information Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, China

收稿日期:2010-12-05 修回日期:2011-01-06 出版日期:2011-05-15 发布日期:2011-05-15
基金资助:
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11074072).

Generation of W_n state with three atoms trapped in two remote cavities coupled by an optical fibre

Li Yan-Ling(李艳玲)^a)† and Fang Mao-Fa(方卯发)^b)

^a School of Information Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, Ganzhou 341000, China; ^b College of Physics and Information Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China

Received:2010-12-05 Revised:2011-01-06 Online:2011-05-15 Published:2011-05-15
Supported by:
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11074072).

摘要/Abstract

摘要： We propose two schemes for the generation of the W_n state with three atoms separately trapped in two distant cavities coupled by an optical fibre. One is implemented by controlling the interaction time, the other is implemented via the adiabatic passage. The influence of various decoherence processes, such as spontaneous emission of the atoms and photon leakages of the cavities and the optical fibre, on the fidelity is also investigated. It is found that the W_n state can be generated with high fidelity even when these decoherence processes are present.

关键词: W_n state, adiabatic passage, optical fibre

Abstract: We propose two schemes for the generation of the W_n state with three atoms separately trapped in two distant cavities coupled by an optical fibre. One is implemented by controlling the interaction time, the other is implemented via the adiabatic passage. The influence of various decoherence processes, such as spontaneous emission of the atoms and photon leakages of the cavities and the optical fibre, on the fidelity is also investigated. It is found that the W_n state can be generated with high fidelity even when these decoherence processes are present.

Key words: W_n state, adiabatic passage, optical fibre

中图分类号: (Entanglement measures, witnesses, and other characterizations)

03.67.Mn

03.65.Ud (Entanglement and quantum nonlocality) 42.50.Pq (Cavity quantum electrodynamics; micromasers) 42.81.Qb (Fiber waveguides, couplers, and arrays)

李艳玲, 方卯发. Generation of W_n state with three atoms trapped in two remote cavities coupled by an optical fibre[J]. 中国物理B, 2011, 20(5): 50314-050314.

Li Yan-Ling(李艳玲) and Fang Mao-Fa(方卯发). Generation of W_n state with three atoms trapped in two remote cavities coupled by an optical fibre[J]. Chin. Phys. B, 2011, 20(5): 50314-050314.

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Generation of W_n state with three atoms trapped in two remote cavities coupled by an optical fibre

Generation of W_n state with three atoms trapped in two remote cavities coupled by an optical fibre

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