中国物理B ›› 2010, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (6): 62701-062701.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/19/6/062701

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The g-factors and magnetic rotation in 82Rb

袁大庆, 郑永男, 左翼, 范平, 周冬梅, 吴晓光, 竺礼华, 李广生, 许国基, 樊启文, 张锡珍, 朱升云   

  1. China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing 102413, China
  • 收稿日期:2008-12-24 出版日期:2010-06-15 发布日期:2010-06-15
  • 基金资助:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.~10435010 and 10375093).

The g-factors and magnetic rotation in 82Rb

Yuan Da-Qing(袁大庆), Zheng Yong-Nan(郑永男), Zuo Yi(左翼), Fan Ping(范平), Zhou Dong-Mei(周冬梅), Wu Xiao-Guang(吴晓光), Zhu Li-Hua(竺礼华), Li Guang-Sheng(李广生), Xu Guo-Ji(许国基), Fan Qi-Wen(樊启文), Zhang Xi-Zhen(张锡珍), and Zhu Sheng-Yun(朱升云)   

  1. China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing 102413, China
  • Received:2008-12-24 Online:2010-06-15 Published:2010-06-15
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.~10435010 and 10375093).

摘要: The g-factors of the intra-band states 12, 13, 14, 15 in a magnetic-rotational band built on the 11 state in 82Rb are measured for the first time by using a transient magnetic field-ion implantation perturbed angular distribution (TMF-IMPAD) method. The magnetic-rotational band in 82Rb is populated by the ^{60}Ni(^{27}Al,4pn)^{ 82}Rb reaction, and the time-integral Larmor precessions are measured after recoil implantation into a polarized Fe foil. The calculation of g-factors is also carried out in terms of a semi-classical model of independent particle angular momentum coupling on the basis of the four-quasiparticle configuration \pi ( {g_{9 / 2} } )^2 \otimes \pi (p_{3 / 2} ,f_{5 / 2} ) \otimes \nu ≤ft( {g_{9 / 2} } \right). The measured and calculated g-factors are in good agreement with each other. The g-factors and deduced shear angles decrease with the increase of spin along the band. This clearly illustrates the shear effect of a step-by-step alignment of the valence protons and neutrons in magnetic rotation. The semi-classical calculation also shows that the alignment of the valence neutron angular momentum is faster than that of the valence protons, which results in a decrease of g-factors with increasing spin. The present results provide solid evidence of the shear mechanism of magnetic rotation.

Abstract: The g-factors of the intra-band states 12, 13, 14, 15 in a magnetic-rotational band built on the 11 state in 82Rb are measured for the first time by using a transient magnetic field-ion implantation perturbed angular distribution (TMF-IMPAD) method. The magnetic-rotational band in 82Rb is populated by the 60Ni(27Al,4pn)82Rb reaction, and the time-integral Larmor precessions are measured after recoil implantation into a polarized Fe foil. The calculation of g-factors is also carried out in terms of a semi-classical model of independent particle angular momentum coupling on the basis of the four-quasiparticle configuration $\pi ( {g_{9 / 2} } )^2 \otimes \pi (p_{3 / 2} ,f_{5 / 2} ) \otimes \nu ( {g_{9 / 2} } )$. The measured and calculated g-factors are in good agreement with each other. The g-factors and deduced shear angles decrease with the increase of spin along the band. This clearly illustrates the shear effect of a step-by-step alignment of the valence protons and neutrons in magnetic rotation. The semi-classical calculation also shows that the alignment of the valence neutron angular momentum is faster than that of the valence protons, which results in a decrease of g-factors with increasing spin. The present results provide solid evidence of the shear mechanism of magnetic rotation.

Key words: 82Rb, magnetic rotation, g-factor, TMF-IMPAD

中图分类号:  (Electromagnetic moments)

  • 21.10.Ky
21.10.Re (Collective levels) 25.75.-q (Relativistic heavy-ion collisions (collisions induced by light ions studied to calibrate relativistic heavy-ion collisions should be classified under both 25.75.-q and sections 13 or 25 appropriate to the light ions)) 21.10.Hw (Spin, parity, and isobaric spin) 21.60.-n (Nuclear structure models and methods) 27.50.+e (59 ≤ A ≤ 89)