中国物理B ›› 2009, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (10): 4349-4352.doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/18/10/042

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Force criterion of different electrolytes in microchannel

AntonioRamos1, 任玉坤2, 闫辉2, 姜洪源2, 顾建忠2   

  1. (1)Department Electronica y Electromagnetismo, Universidad de Sevilla, Avda Reina Mercedes s/n, Sevilla 41012, Spain; (2)School of Mechatronics Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
  • 收稿日期:2008-12-29 修回日期:2009-02-19 出版日期:2009-10-20 发布日期:2009-10-20
  • 基金资助:
    Project supported by the 111 Project (Grant No B07018).

Force criterion of different electrolytes in microchannel

Ren Yu-Kun(任玉坤)a), Yan Hui(闫辉)a), Jiang Hong-Yuan(姜洪源)a), Gu Jian-Zhong(顾建忠)a), and Antonio Ramosb)   

  1. a School of Mechatronics Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China;  Department Electronica y Electromagnetismo, Universidad de Sevilla, Avda Reina Mercedes s/n, Sevilla 41012, Spain
  • Received:2008-12-29 Revised:2009-02-19 Online:2009-10-20 Published:2009-10-20
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the 111 Project (Grant No B07018).

摘要: The control and handling of fluids is central to many applications of the lab-on-chip. This paper analyzes the basic theory of manipulating different electrolytes and finds the two-dimensional model. Coulomb force and dielectric force belonging to the body force of different electrolytes in the microchannel were analyzed. The force criterion at the interface was concluded, and testified by the specific example. Three basic equations were analyzed and applied to simulate the phenomenon. The force criterion was proved to be correct based on the simulation results.

Abstract: The control and handling of fluids is central to many applications of the lab-on-chip. This paper analyzes the basic theory of manipulating different electrolytes and finds the two-dimensional model. Coulomb force and dielectric force belonging to the body force of different electrolytes in the microchannel were analyzed. The force criterion at the interface was concluded, and testified by the specific example. Three basic equations were analyzed and applied to simulate the phenomenon. The force criterion was proved to be correct based on the simulation results.

Key words: force criterion, basic theory, specific example, numerical simulation

中图分类号:  (Flow phenomena in quasi-one-dimensional systems)

  • 47.60.-i
47.61.Fg (Flows in micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) and nano-electromechanical systems (NEMS))