中国物理B ›› 2007, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (8): 2486-2491.doi: 10.1088/1009-1963/16/8/055

• • 上一篇    

Analysis of influence of atmosphere extinction to Raman lidar monitoring CO2 concentration profile

谢军1, 赵培涛2, 赵曰峰2, 苏嘉2, 方欣2, 曹开法2, 杜小勇2, 王莲3, 张寅超4   

  1. (1)Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China; (2)Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China;Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China; (3)Department of Chemical Physics, University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230026, China; (4)Department of Optical Engineering, Laboratory of Photoelectric Imaging and Information Engineering, Beijing Institut
  • 收稿日期:2006-11-20 修回日期:2006-12-25 出版日期:2007-08-20 发布日期:2007-08-20
  • 基金资助:
    Project supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (Grant No~2002AA135030).

Analysis of influence of atmosphere extinction to Raman lidar monitoring CO2 concentration profile

Zhao Pei-Tao(赵培涛)a)b)†, Zhang Yin-Chao(张寅超)c), Wang Lian(王莲)d), Zhao Yue-Feng(赵曰峰)a)b), Su Jia(苏嘉)a)b), Fang Xin(方欣)a)b), Cao Kai-Fa(曹开法)a)b), Xie Jun(谢军)a), and Du Xiao-Yong(杜小勇)a)b)   

  1. a Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China; b Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China; c Department of Optical Engineering, Laboratory of Photoelectric Imaging and Information Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China; d Department of Chemical Physics, University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230026, China
  • Received:2006-11-20 Revised:2006-12-25 Online:2007-08-20 Published:2007-08-20
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (Grant No~2002AA135030).

摘要: Lidar (Light detection and ranging) system monitoring of the atmosphere is a novel and powerful technique tool. The Raman lidar is well established today as a leading research tool in the study of numerous important areas in the atmospheric sciences. In this paper, the principle of Raman lidar technique measurement CO2 concentration profile is presented and the errors caused by molecular and aerosol extinction for CO2 concentration profile measurement with Raman lidar are also presented. The standard atmosphere extinction profile and `real-time' Hefei area extinction profile are used to conduct correction and the corresponding results are yielded. Simulation results with standard atmosphere mode correction indicate that the errors caused by molecule and aerosol extinction should be counted for the reason that they could reach about 8 ppm and 5~ppm respectively. The relative error caused by Hefei area extinction correction could reach about 6%. The errors caused by the two components extinction influence could produce significant changes for CO2 concentration profile and need to be counted in data processing which could improve the measurement accuracies.

关键词: Raman lidar, atmospheric CO2, aerosol extinction, molecule extinction

Abstract: Lidar (Light detection and ranging) system monitoring of the atmosphere is a novel and powerful technique tool. The Raman lidar is well established today as a leading research tool in the study of numerous important areas in the atmospheric sciences. In this paper, the principle of Raman lidar technique measurement CO2 concentration profile is presented and the errors caused by molecular and aerosol extinction for CO2 concentration profile measurement with Raman lidar are also presented. The standard atmosphere extinction profile and `real-time' Hefei area extinction profile are used to conduct correction and the corresponding results are yielded. Simulation results with standard atmosphere mode correction indicate that the errors caused by molecule and aerosol extinction should be counted for the reason that they could reach about 8 ppm and 5 ppm respectively. The relative error caused by Hefei area extinction correction could reach about 6%. The errors caused by the two components extinction influence could produce significant changes for CO2 concentration profile and need to be counted in data processing which could improve the measurement accuracies.

Key words: Raman lidar, atmospheric CO2, aerosol extinction, molecule extinction

中图分类号:  (Instruments and techniques for geophysical research: Exploration geophysics)

  • 93.85.-q
42.68.Jg (Effects of aerosols?) 42.68.Wt (Remote sensing; LIDAR and adaptive systems) 92.60.Mt (Particles and aerosols) 92.60.hf (Tropospheric composition and chemistry, constituent transport and chemistry) 93.30.Db (Asia)