中国物理B ›› 2005, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (9): 1724-1731.doi: 10.1088/1009-1963/14/9/007

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Probabilistic teleportation of an arbitrary three-particle state

林秀, 李洪才   

  1. School of Physics and Optoelectronics Technology, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, China
  • 收稿日期:2004-12-14 修回日期:2005-05-08 出版日期:2005-09-20 发布日期:2005-09-20
  • 基金资助:
    Project supported by the Funds of the Natural Science of Fujian Province, China (Grant Nos A0210014 and Z0512006), the Funds of Educational Committee of Fujian Province, China (Grant No JB02152).

Probabilistic teleportation of an arbitrary three-particle state

Lin Xiu (林秀), Li Hong-Cai (李洪才)   

  1. School of Physics and Optoelectronics Technology, Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou 350007, China
  • Received:2004-12-14 Revised:2005-05-08 Online:2005-09-20 Published:2005-09-20
  • Supported by:
    Project supported by the Funds of the Natural Science of Fujian Province, China (Grant Nos A0210014 and Z0512006), the Funds of Educational Committee of Fujian Province, China (Grant No JB02152).

摘要: A scheme for teleporting an arbitrary and unknown three-particle state from a sender to either one of two receivers is proposed. The quantum channel is composed of a two-particle non-maximally entangled state and two three-particle non-maximally entangled W states. An arbitrary three-particle state can be perfectly teleported probabilistically if the sender performs three generalized Bell-state measurements and sends to the two receivers the classical result of these measurements, and either one of the two receivers adopts an appropriate unitary transformation conditioned on the suitable measurement outcomes of the other receiver. All kinds of unitary transformations are given in detail.

关键词: probabilistic teleportation, arbitrary three-particle state, unitary transformation, three-particle entangled W state

Abstract: A scheme for teleporting an arbitrary and unknown three-particle state from a sender to either one of two receivers is proposed. The quantum channel is composed of a two-particle non-maximally entangled state and two three-particle non-maximally entangled W states. An arbitrary three-particle state can be perfectly teleported probabilistically if the sender performs three generalized Bell-state measurements and sends to the two receivers the classical result of these measurements, and either one of the two receivers adopts an appropriate unitary transformation conditioned on the suitable measurement outcomes of the other receiver. All kinds of unitary transformations are given in detail.

Key words: probabilistic teleportation, arbitrary three-particle state, unitary transformation, three-particle entangled W state

中图分类号:  (Entanglement and quantum nonlocality)

  • 03.65.Ud
03.67.-a (Quantum information)