Cite this article:
Li Min, Zhang Yong-Sheng, Guo Guang-Can. Average position in quantum walks with a U(2) coinJ. Chin. Phys. B, 2013, 22(3): 030310.
| Li Min, Zhang Yong-Sheng, Guo Guang-Can. Average position in quantum walks with a U(2) coinJ. Chin. Phys. B, 2013, 22(3): 030310. |
Average position in quantum walks with a U(2) coin
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Abstract
We investigated discrete-time quantum walks with an arbitary unitary coin. Here we discover that the average position〈x〉=max(〈x〉)sin(α+γ), while the initial state is 1/√2(|0L〉+ i|0R〉). We verify the result, and obtain some symmetry properties of quantum walks with a U(2) coin with |0L〉 and |0R〉 as the initial state. -
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