Ultrafast phonon and hydrated electron processes of water droplets.[32,33] Lifetime of (a) the D–O phonons in the droplet skin compared with that in the NaBr/H2O solutions[33] and the lifetime of (b) electron hydrated by the sized (H2O)n and (D2O)n clusters and their skins.[32] Insets in (a) illustrate the ionic hydration and the core-shelled water droplet. The skin supersolidity hinders the motion dynamics of both phonons and nonbonding electrons.[55] |