(a) Absorption band of the proton stretch of optimized
H5O2+
and the O1–H+ distance at various O1–O2 distances. (b) A 3D plot of the process of the change of O–O distance, O1-H+ distance, as well as the change of the corresponding proton stretch band. Theory level: PBE0-D3/def2-TZVP. Note: 0.96 on the denominator of the equation is the O–H+ length in H3O+ (optimized through CCSD(T)/cc-pVTZ). |