Diffusion and collective motion of rotlets in 2D space
Matsunaga Daiki, Chodo Takumi, Kawai Takuma
       

Snapshot of the simulation (random initial positions) for different area fractions ϕ at dimensionless time t/t^=106 . Note that the image shows only the center 44a × 44a region of the simulation domain. The black lines on the particle indicate the instantaneous velocity direction.