Properties of off-axis hollow Gaussian-Schell model vortex beam propagating in turbulent atmosphere
Song Yan-Song, Dong Ke-Yan †, Chang Shuai, Dong Yan, Zhang Lei
       

Cross sections of off-axis HGSMVB propagating in turbulent atmosphere for different values of σx = σy and z = 400 m (a) and 2000 m (b).