Role of the spin anisotropy of the interchain interaction in weakly coupled antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chains
Fan Yuchen, Yu Rong
       

(a) Field dependence of the magnetization of the model in Eq. (4) with an FM interchain coupling (magenta line) Jab = −0.2, ε = 0.25, compared to that with an AFM interchain coupling (blue line) Jab = 0.2, ε = 0.25. Both curves are obtained at t = 0.05 with the system size 20 × 20 × 128. (b) The phase diagram in the ht plane with FM (magenta) and AFM (blue, adapted from Ref. [24]) interchain couplings, |Jab| = 0.2, ε = 0.25.