Schematic plot of the magnetization and magnetic induction of an ideal type-II superconductor. The blue (red) solid line corresponds to the magnetization (magnetic induction). Blow Hc1, no vortices enter the superconductor. Above Hc1, vortices enter into the superconductor forming the mixed state. Above Hc2, any droplet of superconductivity will disappear, the system comes into the normal state.