Accelerate Bose–Einstein condensate by interaction*

Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11847059 and 11904063).

Qin Jie-Li
       

Speeding up of BEC wave packet broadening caused by interaction engineering. The solid line represents the FWHM of the wave packet under a timely constant repulsive interaction Ng(x) = 0.3(x + 10), while the dashed line represents the FWHM of the wave packet under a timely engineered interaction. The corresponding densities are shown in Figs. 2(a2) and 6(b).