Estimation of tungsten production from the upper divertor in EAST during edge localized modes<xref rid="cpb_28_12_125201fn1" ref-type="fn">*</xref><fn id="cpb_28_12_125201fn1"><label>*</label><p>Project supported by the National Key R&D Program of China (Grant Nos. 2017YFE0300400 and 2017YFE0301300), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11475223 and 11775257), the National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Science Program of China (Grant No. 2015GB101003), and also partly supported by AHNSF of China (Grant No. 1808085J07).</p></fn>

Estimation of tungsten production from the upper divertor in EAST during edge localized modes**

Project supported by the National Key R&D Program of China (Grant Nos. 2017YFE0300400 and 2017YFE0301300), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11475223 and 11775257), the National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Science Program of China (Grant No. 2015GB101003), and also partly supported by AHNSF of China (Grant No. 1808085J07).

Ou Jing^{1, 2, †}, Xiang Nong^{1, 2}, Men Zong-Zheng¹, Zhang Ling¹, Xu Ji-Chan¹, Gao Wei¹

During the ELM, the time evolution of impact energies of background ions (a) D, (b) Li, and (c) C; and W physical sputtering yield by corresponding ions of (d) D, (e) Li, and (f) C; for n_ped = 3 × 10¹⁹ m⁻³ and different temperatures in the pedestal region. The black solid line is for T_ped = 300 eV, the red dashed line is for T_ped = 400 eV, and the blue dot-dashed line is for T_ped = 500 eV.