Expansion dynamics of a spherical Bose–Einstein condensate
Li Rui-Zong1, 3, Gao Tian-You1, †, Zhang Dong-Fang1, Peng Shi-Guo1, Kong Ling-Ran1, 3, Shen Xing1, 3, Jiang Kai-Jun1, 2, ‡
       

Interaction energy of the condensate in the trap versus the atom number. The solid curve is the theoretical calculation with Eq. (14). The measurements are for atom numbers of 0.55 × 10 5 , 0.66 × 10 5 , and 1.40 × 10 5 . The error bar is the uncertainty in fitting the expansion velocity. The inset shows an example for linearly fitting the measured TF radii of the condensate with the atom number of 1.40 × 10 5 .