Grain boundary restructuring and La/Ce/Y application in Nd–Fe–B magnets
Yan Mi, Jin Jiaying, Ma Tianyu
       

(a) Initial magnetization curves measured at 295 K. The inset is an enlarged view of the high-field regime. The MT and d M / d T T curves in the temperature ranges of (b) 380–670 K and (c) 25–200 K for [(Pr, Nd)1−x(La, Ce)x]2.14Fe14B (x = 0–0.5) samples. (d) The derived saturation magnetization Ms, Curie temperature TC, and spin reorientation temperature TSR as a function of La–Ce content x.[23]