Electronic and magnetic properties of CrI3 nanoribbons and nanotubes
Wang Ji-Zhang1, 2, Huang Jian-Qi1, 2, Wang Ya-Ning1, 2, Yang Teng1, †, Zhang Zhi-Dong1
       

(a) Schematic spin alignment on Cr atoms for both FM and AFM states in ZZNR. Up arrow (red) represents spin majority and down arrow (blue) spin minority. (b) Energy difference Δ E AFM FM ( = E AFM E FM ) for ZZNR as a function of inverse ribbon width. (c) Maximal magnetic moment for Cr atoms in FM (red square) and AFM (blue triangle) states in ZZNR as a function of 1/W. (d) Spin charge density Δ ρ FM between spin majority and minority states for ZZNR-nW (nW = 6) and 2D CrI3 with Δ ρ = 0.118 e/Bohr−3. (e) Electronic band structure and projected density of states (PDOS) for ZZNR-6. The Cr-3d and I-5p orbitals are shown in green and gray lines, respectively. (f) Band gap of both FM and AFM states as a function of 1/W. E g i (left panel) and Eg (right panel), as defined in the band structure in (e), represent intrinsic and spin-flip band gaps, respectively.