Dark count rate and band to band tunneling optimization for single photon avalanche diode topologies
Haddadifam Taha, Azim Karami Mohammad
       

(a) Comparison between p+/pwell/nwell structure and p+/nwell[5,16] at 3.5-V excess bias. (b) BTBT, SRH/TAT, and DCR of p+/pwell/nwell structure. At 3.5-V excess bias.