Charge-state populations for the neon-XFEL system*

Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11474208).

Deng Ping1, 2, Jiang Gang1, 2, †
       

Variations of the average charge Z ¯ with pulse width W for different Np and different E: (a) 2 keV, (b) 4 keV, (c) 6 keV, and (d) 8 keV.