Propagation dynamics of off-axis noncanonical vortices in a collimated Gaussian beam Project supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, China (Grant No. 2017B14914), China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (Grant No. 2016M601586), and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11874140 and 11404092). |
Elliptical orbit (black line) of noncanonical vortex embedded in a Gaussian beam, where the parameters are Ar = –1.5, Ai = 2, w0 = 1, E0 = e2, and (x10,y10) = (0.8,0), all the quantities are presented in arbitrary units. |