Valley-polarized pumping current in zigzag graphene nanoribbons with different spatial symmetries*

Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11704190, 11874221, and 11504240) and the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province, China (Grant No. BK20171030).

Yu Zhizhou1, †, Xu Fuming2
       

(color online) Valley-polarized pumping current as a function of the pumping potential Vp with a static potential V0 = 0.2 V and a phase difference of π/2 at Ef = −0.076 eV for different spatial symmetries. A factor of 100 and 10 is multiplied to and for illustration,respectively.