High-gradient magnetic field-controlled migration of solutes and particles and their effects on solidification microstructure: A review

Liu Tie¹, Wang Qiang^1,, Yuan Yi^{1, 2}, Wang Kai¹, Li Guojian¹

(color online) Microstructures of Bi–11.8 mass% Mn alloys solidified in various high-gradient magnetic fields (B = 8.6 T): (a) B = 0 T; (b) ; (c) ; (d) .^[52]