Magnetism manipulation in ferromagnetic/ferroelectric heterostructures by electric field induced strain<xref rid="cpb_27_9_097506fn1" ref-type="fn">*</xref><fn id="cpb_27_9_097506fn1"><label>*</label><p>Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51671098) and the Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University, China (Grant No. IRT16R35).</p></fn>

Magnetism manipulation in ferromagnetic/ferroelectric heterostructures by electric field induced strain**

Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51671098) and the Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University, China (Grant No. IRT16R35).

Guo Xiaobin, Li Dong, Xi Li^†

(color online) (a) Repeatable high/low magnetization states (open circle) switched by pulsed E-fields (blue line) in CoFeB/(001)PMN-PT (from Fig. 1(d) in Ref. [54]). (b) S–E curves along the [110] direction of (001) PMN-PT measured by continuous measurement (from Fig. 2(a) in Ref. [41]). (c) Schematics of the E-field-induced ferroelectric/ferroelastic domain switching pathways in (011) oriented PZN-PT single crystal substrates (from Fig. S1(a) in Ref. [49]).