Surface plasmon polariton waveguides with subwavelength confinement*

Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11704266 and 11774245), the Fok Ying Tung Education Foundation, China (Grant No. 151010), the Scientific Research Base Development Program of Beijing Municipal Commission of Education, China, the General Foundation of Beijing Municipal Commission of Education, China (Grant No. KM201810028006), and the Training Program of the Major Research Plan of Capital Normal University, China.

Yang Longkun1, Li Pan1, Wang Hancong2, Li Zhipeng1, †
       

(color online) Mechanism of nanowire synthesis. (a) Evolution of a nanowire from a multiply twinned nanoparticle. The ends of this nanowire are terminated by {111} facets and the side surfaces are bounded by {100} facets. (b) Diffusion of silver atoms toward the ends of the nanowire, with the side surfaces completely passivated by the PVP. (c) SEM images of the silver nanowires. The inset is a TEM image of the nanowire cross section, reproduced from Ref. [84].