Demonstration of quantum anti-Zeno effect with a single trapped ion
Zhang Man-Chao1, 2, Wu Wei1, 2, He Lin-Ze1, 2, Xie Yi1, 2, Wu Chun-Wang1, 2, ‡, Li Quan1, 2, Chen Ping-Xing1, 2, §
       

(color online) Anti-Zeno effect with a single trapped 40Ca+ ion. The duration t2 for electron shelving is set as 8 μs. (a)–(c) The solid circles show the probability P2 of state |2⟩ as a function of the number n of the inserted collapse measurements. They are the experimental results of implementing the sequence in Fig. 2(b) under the conditions of (a) m = −8, (b) m = −12, and (c) m = −16. For simplicity, the measurement intervals here are all set as τ = tπ. The solid squares show the state evolution without inserted measurements and the time duration 8 μs between coherent evolutions is reserved. (d) The transfer rate of |1⟩ → |2⟩ as a function of the interval τ between the adjacent measurements. The triangles are the experimental results obtained by repeating the sequence in Fig. 3(a) for various measurement intervals τ with Ω1 = 0.097(2π) × 106 and m = −8. The solid curves represent the theoretical results and the straight solid lines show τ = tπ. The inset shows the theoretical transfer rate as a function of interval τ from 0 to 9 μs, and the straight solid lines also show τ = tπ. Each point represents 500 experiments, and the error bars denote the error of the mean.