The properties of surface nanobubbles formed on different substrates Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11290165, 11305252, and U1532260), the Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, China (Grant No. KJZD-EW-M03), and the Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, China (Grant No. QYZDJ-SSW-SLH019). |
Contact angles of nanobubbles produced on HOPG, DTS modified silicon, and OTS modified silicon by different methods compared with macroscale contact angles of macrodroplets. |