Super-resolution imaging via sparsity constraint and sparse speckle illumination*

Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 61571427).

Wang Pengwei1, 2, Li Wei2, 3, Wang Chenglong1, 2, Bo Zunwang1, Gong Wenlin1, †
       

(color online) (a) The schematic of a typical optical imaging system. (b) Single-frame super-resolution reconstruction via uniform illumination. (c) Procedure of super-resolution imaging via sparsity constraint and spare speckle illumination. CCD: charge-coupled device; PI: projection illumination; DI: diffraction-limited; SR: sparse reconstruction; S1SN are the random sparse speckle patterns; and Σ denotes the summation.