Diffusion behavior of hydrogen isotopes in tungsten revisited by molecular dynamics simulations Project supported by the National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Program of China (Grant No. 2013GB109002). |
(color online) Evolution of the potential barrier for H-atom movement in the near-surface region until escaping from the surface: (a) for W{100} and (b) for W{111} surfaces. The potential energy of the in-bulk tetrahedral interstitial state is taken as zero. |