(color online) The state-of-the-art zT values for n-type (a) Bi2Te2.7Se0.3,[37] Mg2Sn0.75Ge0.25,[25] PbSe1−xBrx,[67] YbxCo4Sb12,[68] and GeSi;[69] p-type (b) Ge0.89Sb0.1In0.01,[47] Bi0.5Sb1.5Te3,[70] TePbTe0.85Se0.15,[23] Sn0.98Bi0.02Te-(HgTe)0.03,[60] FeNb0.8Ti0.2Sb,[71] AgSbTe1.85Se0.15,[46] and GeSi.[55] (c) Corresponding thermoelectric efficiency calculated using zTavg values of these summarized materials. (d) The schematic diagram of a multi-layer thermoelectric device assembled from materials working at high (HT), mid (MT), and room (RT) temperatures along the thermal gradient from the hot side to the cold side. |