Factors influencing the performance of paintable carbon-based perovskite solar cells fabricated in ambient air |
(color online) XRD patterns of perovskite films prepared by (a) non-antisolvent extraction treatment, (b) CB extraction treatment with an extraction time of 25 s, (c) TL extraction treatment with an extraction time of 25 s, and (d) DE extraction treatment with an extraction time of 5 s. |