Direct observation of melted Mott state evidenced from Raman scattering in 1T-TaS2 single crystal*

Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 51771126 and 11774247), the Youth Foundation of Science and Technology Department of Sichuan Province, China (Grant No. 2016JQ0051), and the World First-Class University Construction Funding.

Hu Qing1, Yin Cong1, Zhang Leilei2, Lei Li2, ‡, Wang Zhengshang1, Chen Zhiyu1, Tang Jun1, 3, Ang Ran1, 3, †
       

(color online) (a) Low-resolution TEM image and (b) the corresponding SADP patters of 1T-TaS2 along [0001] projection uncover the evident 6-fold rotational symmetry. (c) Atom-resolved HAADF and (d) ABF STEM images seen from [0001] projection (c axis). Brighter spots represent Ta atomic columns (larger orange circles), while darker ones S atomic columns (smaller green circles).