Direct observation of melted Mott state evidenced from Raman scattering in 1T-TaS2 single crystal*

Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 51771126 and 11774247), the Youth Foundation of Science and Technology Department of Sichuan Province, China (Grant No. 2016JQ0051), and the World First-Class University Construction Funding.

Hu Qing1, Yin Cong1, Zhang Leilei2, Lei Li2, ‡, Wang Zhengshang1, Chen Zhiyu1, Tang Jun1, 3, Ang Ran1, 3, †
       

(color online) (a) Crystal structure of 1T-TaS2. (b) Commensurate CDW (CCDW) triangular superlattice. The black and red arrows indicate the lattice vectors of 1 × 1 and superstructure, respectively. (c), (d) Temperature dependence of in-plane resistivity (ρab) and thermoelectric power S, respectively.