Effect of elastic strain energy on grain growth and texture in AZ31 magnesium alloy by phase-field simulation Project supported by the National Key Research Development Program of China (Grant No. 2016YFB0701204) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. U1302272 and 51571055). |
Topological evolutions of microstructure under (a)–(c) no stress and (d)–(f) 600 MPa applied stress to demonstrate some topological transformation features at 673K during annealing time. |