Positive gate bias stress-induced hump-effect in elevated-metal metal–oxide thin film transistors Project supported by the Science and Technology Program of Suzhou City, China (Grant No. SYG201538) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 61574096). |
(color online) (a) Transfer characteristics of the EMMO TFTs with channel lengths ranging from 2 μm to 42 μm under the condition without and with the action of PBS. (b) Oxygen vacancy diffusion model: oxygen vacancies diffuse from the high concentration S/D regions into the intrinsic channel region, forming a vacancy-diffusion region. |