Constant evacuation time gap: Experimental study and modeling*

Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11422221, 11672289, 71371175, and 71431003).

Guo Ning1, †, Jiang Rui2, Hu Mao-Bin3, Ding Jian-Xun1
       

(color online) Simulation results of average evacuation time gap between consecutive pedestrians by the improved social force model, in which pedestrians escape individually in the cases of (a) N = 50 and (b) N = 100.