Enhancement of electroluminescent properties of organic optoelectronic integrated device by doping phosphorescent dye
Lei Shu-ying1, 2, Zhong Jian1, 2, †, Zhou Dian-li1, 2, Zhu Fang-yun1, 2, Deng Chao-xu1, 2
       

(color online) (a) PL spectra and normalized UV–vis absorption spectra of (tbt)2Ir(acac) and 2CzPN neat films. (b) Normalized EL spectra of OIDs with stepped dopant concentrations. Inset: normalized EL spectra of device B2 at a driving voltage ranged from 7 V to 11 V. (c) Current density–voltage–luminance curves. (d) Power efficiency–current density–current efficiency curves of OIDs with stepped dopant concentrations.