Acceleration and radiation of externally injected electrons in laser plasma wakefield driven by a Laguerre–Gaussian pulse
Shen Zhong-Chen1, 2, Chen Min1, 2, †, Zhang Guo-Bo1, 3, Luo Ji1, 2, Weng Su-Ming1, 2, Yuan Xiao-Hui1, 2, Liu Feng1, 2, Sheng Zheng-Ming1, 2, 4
       

(color online) Evolutions of the total azimuthal angular momenta of electrons. The pink upward triangles (+Pr) represent the positive azimuthal angular momenta (with the clockwise rotation), and the red downward triangles (−Pr) represent the negative azimuthal angular momenta. The central black dots represent the total azimutal angular momenta (Pr).