Anomalous boundary deformation induced by enclosed active particles
Tian Wen-De1, 2, †, Gu Yan1, Guo Yong-Kun1, Chen Kang1, 2, ‡
       

(color online) Snapshots of the morphologies for the initial particle area fraction ϕ = 0.05 (left) and 0.4 (right) and varying propelling forces. The red lines represent a soft bead-spring boundary and the green spheres denote active particles.