Simplified modeling of frequency behavior in photonic crystal vertical cavity surface emitting laser with tunnel injection quantum dot in active region

Riahinasab Mehdi^{1, †}, Ahmadi Vahid^{2, ‡}, Darabi Elham^{3, §}

(color online) Components of approximate solution . The inset shows precise modulation transfer function and the approximate solution for TIQD-VCSEL.