Cognitive radio adaptation for power consumption minimization using biogeography-based optimization
Qi Pei-Han1, Zheng Shi-Lian1, 2, †, , Yang Xiao-Niu1, 2, Zhao Zhi-Jin3
       

Comparisons of BBO with PSO and CSO (mode 2). (a) HIS or fitness, (b) power consumption, (c) data rate, and (d) BER. The results shown here correspond to the best solutions found by the algorithms in each iteration, averaged over 50 Monte Carlo simulations.