Quantum process discrimination with information from environment
Wang Yuan-Mei1, Li Jun-Gang1, †, , Zou Jian1, Xu Bao-Ming2
       

The values of error probability Ps of distinguishing whether a two-level atom is evolved by or initially in the ground (g, black square), excited (e, red dot), superposition (s, blue triangle), and maximally mixed (m, green star) states for Ω1 = 4.0κ and (a) δ1 = 0.1κ, (b) δ1 = 0.5κ, (c) δ1 = 1.5κ, and (d) δ1 = 3.5κ.