Quantum process discrimination with information from environment
Wang Yuan-Mei1, Li Jun-Gang1, †, , Zou Jian1, Xu Bao-Ming2
       

Modulus squares of the overlap for the four initial states of atom when we choose δ0 = 0, Ω0 = 0, Ω1 = 4.0κ and different values of δ1: (a) δ1 = 0.1κ, (b) δ1 = 0.5κ, (c) δ1 = 1.5κ, (d) δ1 = 3.5κ. The initial states are ground (g, black square), excited (e, red dot), superposition (s, blue triangle), and maximally mixed (m, green star) states.