Effect of confinement on droplet rheological behaviors (Ca = 0.10, k = 1): (a) (i-a, i-b) local flow field (Co = 0.16, scale bar = 300 μm), (ii-a, ii-b) local flow field (Co = 0.20, scale bar = 300 μm), (iii) elongational component duy/dy and shear rate dux/dy for x fixed at the value where the highest elongational component of the velocity field are attained; (b) (i) local pressure field (Co = 0.16, scale bar = 300 μm), (ii) local pressure field (Co = 0.20, scale bar = 300 μm). |